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1-10
11-20
21-30
>30
<10%
10-25%
26-50%
>50%
25%
25-50%
All obese diabetic patients
<25%
51-75%
>75%
A1c level
Safety profile of drug class
Cardio-renal protection of drug class
Other benefit of the drug
Effective HbA1c reduction
SGLT2 inhibitors have low risk of Hypoglycemia
SGLT2 inhibitors have additional benefits on body weight
SGLT2 inhibitors have cardiovascular and renal protective effects that other oral glucose-lowering agents lack
Start with SU + Met
Start with DPP4i + Met
Start with SGLT2i + Met
Start with SU + Met + Voglibose FDC
Start with SU + Met + Pioglitazone FDC
Start with SU + Met + SGLT2i FDC
Start with SU + Met + DPP4i FDC
Start with DPP4i + SGLT2i + Met FDC
Start with Insulin
Yes
No
Depending upon the patient profile and current use of other OHAs
Yes, if eGFR is 60-45 ml/min
Yes, if eGFR is 30-45 ml/min
Yes, even if eGFR is < 30 ml/min and dialysis is not required
Will not consider using SGLT2i at all in this situation
Initiate monotherapy with metformin and wait for at least 3 months
Initiate dual-drug therapy (one of which is metformin)
Initiate triple-drug therapy if symptoms present (one of which is metformin)
Only Sulfonylureas
Sulfonylureas + Voglibose
Sulfonylureas + Pioglitazone
Sulfonylureas + DPP4i
Only DPP4i
Only SGLT2i
DPP4i + SGLT2i
Young Newly diagnosed T2DM with Obesity / Overweight
T2DM uncontrolled with Metformin or intolerant to Metformin
T2DM with CVD risk factors but without any prior events or hospitalization
T2DM with >1 CVD events
Diabetic patient with h/o hypoglycaemic events
Diabetic patient uncontrolled with Metformin + SU+ Pioglitazone / Voglibose
Diabetic patient on high dose of insulin therapy
Metformin
Metformin and Sitagliptin
Metformin and Dapagliflozin
Metformin and SU/Repaglinide
Metformin and AGI
Metformin and SU/Repaglinide and AGI
Metformin and SU/Repaglinide and Sitagliptin
Metformin and SU/Repaglinide and Dapagliflozin
Not yet
None
1-10%
11-25%
Not used this combination
Don't Know
76-100%
High HbA1c at diagnosis
High prevalence/risk of multi-morbidities of cardio-renal origin
Patient's adherence and compliance to medication are common issues
Patients are cost-sensitive
Most of the Diabetics are obese or overweight
Patients are uncontrolled and on SU/combination
High risk of hypoglycemia in Indian patients
<5%
5-10%
>10%
DPP4i
SGLT2i
GLP1ra (Oral)
Voglibose or Pioglitazone
Body weight
Blood pressure
Renal function
Heart failure
All of the above
Newly diagnosed T2D with HbA1c ≥ 8.5%
Uncontrolled T2D on mono or dual therapy
Uncontrolled T2D with multiple risk factors
Uncontrolled T2D with established CVD
T2D patients stable on SU + SGLT2i + Metformin therapy to reduce pill burden
Depend upon patient profile